Southern_Chinese_Martial_Arts
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA system
name en: Southern Chinese Martial Arts
name en: 中國南派武術
onto MA other name en: Southern styles
onto MA other name zh: 南拳
wiki URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Styles_of_Chinese_martial_arts

Choy_Li_Fut
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA system
name en: Choy Li Fut
belongs to: Southern_Chinese_Martial_Arts
onto MA name zh: 蔡李佛
wiki URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choy_Li_Fut

Dan_Tien_focus
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:breath cntr mnpl
name en: Dan Tien focus
onto MA name zh: 氣沉丹田 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

GungGee_video_OscarLam
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA book
type: Restriction
  on property: data format
  some values from: Video

Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
type: NamedIndividual
type: Form set
name en: Gung Gee Fook Fu Kuen
belongs to: Hung_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 工字伏虎拳 @zh
onto MA other name en: Taming the Tiger in I-Pattern
practiced in: Lam_Family_Hung_Kuen

Hung_Kuen
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA system
name en: Hung Kuen
belongs to: Southern_Chinese_Martial_Arts
has principle: Dan_Tien_focus
has principle: hg_12_bridges
has symbol: Snake
has symbol: Dragon
has symbol: Leopard
has symbol: Tiger
has symbol: White_crane
onto MA name zh: 洪拳 @zh
onto MA other name en: Hung Gar,Hung Ga
onto MA other name zh: 洪家,洪家拳 @zh
wiki URL: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hung_Kuen

Lam_Family_Hung_Kuen
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA style
type: Restriction
  on property: is
  some values from: class:MA style
name en: Lam Family Hung Kuen
belongs to: Hung_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 林家洪拳

Lam_Sai_Wing
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA Master

Snake
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:symbolic animal

T_backfist_n_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Side/reverse backfist block followed by a straight punch
name roman CAN: Ban Zi Gwaa Daa
name roman MAN: Pin Zi Gua Da
employs: backfist_n_punch_combo
employs: reverse_hanging_fist
employs: stepping
onto MA name zh: 品字掛打 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

Uprightness
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:honor code
name en: Uprightness
is: Virtue
onto MA name zh: 頂天立地 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 定乾坤 @zh

White_Crane_Kungfu
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA system
type: Restriction
  on property: teaches
  some values from: class:breathing tech
name en: White Crane Kungfu
belongs to: Southern_Chinese_Martial_Arts
has origin place: YongChun_(place)
has principle: Dan_Tien_focus
has symbol: White_crane
onto MA name zh: 白鶴拳
wiki URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fujian_White_Crane

Yin_Yang
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body cntr mnpl
name en: Yin and Yang
onto MA name zh: 陰陽 @zh

Yongchun_White_Crane
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA style
name en: Yongchun_White_Crane
belongs to: White_Crane_Kungfu
onto MA name zh: 永春白鹤拳
onto MA other name en: Fujian White Crane

arm_lock
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:handwork
name en: Arm lock
onto MA name zh: 鎖臂 @zh
type of: joint_lock

arm_lock_sweep
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Arm lock and sweep
name roman CAN: But Sau Sou Goek
name roman MAN: Bo Shou Sao Jiao
employs: arm_lock
employs: waist_twist
employs: arm_drag_claw
employs: leg_sweep
onto MA name zh: 撥手掃脚 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

attack_control
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Controlling the opponent
onto MA name zh: 擒拿控制 @zh

attack_int
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Launch an attack
onto MA name zh: 攻擊 @zh

attack_subdue
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Subduing
onto MA name zh: 致命攻擊 @zh

attack_while_block
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Attacking while blocking
onto MA name zh: 格打 @zh

spiral_thrust_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Spiral thrust punch
name roman CAN: Ce Ngaan Ceoi
name roman MAN: Che Yan Chui
employs: spiral_arm
employs: thrust_punch
onto MA name zh: 扯眼捶 @zh
onto MA other name en: Thrust punch in the eye
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

backfist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Back fist
name roman CAN: Bui Kyun
name roman MAN: Bei Quan
onto MA name zh: 背拳 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

backfist_n_punch_combo
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Backfist block followed by a straight punch
name roman CAN: Gwaa Daa
name roman MAN: Gua Da
employs: waist_twist
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: side_hammer_fist
employs: straight_punch
onto MA name zh: 掛打 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

black_tiger_claw
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:claw tech
name en: Black tiger claw
name roman CAN: Hak Fu Zaau
name roman MAN: Hei Hu Zhao
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 黑虎爪 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

blacktiger_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: The black-tiger punch combinition
name roman CAN: Hak Fu Ceoi
name roman MAN: Hei Hu Chui
employs: verticalfist_hammer
employs: stepping
employs: switch_hitting
onto MA other name en: Side and reverse vertical fist punch combination

blade_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Horizontal knife hand
name roman CAN: Biu Zoeng
name roman MAN: Biao Zhang
onto MA name zh: 標掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal spearhand
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

block_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Leg block
name roman CAN: Siu Goek
name roman MAN: Xiao Jiao
employs: lifting_gravity_centre
onto MA name zh: 消脚 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 吊脚馬 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

block_n_front_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Blocking with groin stop kick
name roman CAN: Siu Goek Liu Jam Teoi
name roman MAN: Xiao Jiao Liao Yin Tui
employs: block_kick
employs: lifting_kick
onto MA name zh: 消脚撩陰腿 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

blocking_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Lower forearm block
name roman CAN: Bong Sau
name roman MAN: Bang Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 膀手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

cr_blocking_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Blocking palms
name roman CAN: Pou Paai
name roman MAN: Bao Pai
onto MA name zh: 抱牌 @zh
similar to: butterfly_palm
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

waist_twist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Waist twist
name roman CAN: Nou Jiu
name roman MAN: Niu Yao
onto MA name zh: 扭腰 @zh
onto MA other name en: Upper body twist
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

bouncing_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Bouncing kick
name roman CAN: Tiu Goek
name roman MAN: Tiao Jiao
onto MA name zh: 跳脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

bow_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Bow stance
name roman CAN: Zi Ng Maa
name roman MAN: Zi Wu Ma
onto MA name zh: 子午馬 @zh
onto MA other name en: Forward stance
onto MA other name en: Gung Bou
onto MA other name zh: 弓步 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

breath_control
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: distance timing
name en: Breath control
onto MA name zh: 調整呼吸，存氣蓄力 @zh

breathing_in
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:breathing tech
name en: Breathing in
onto MA name zh: 吞 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 吸氣 @zh

breathing_out
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:breathing tech
name en: Breathing out
onto MA name zh: 吐
onto MA other name zh: 呼氣 @zh

brushing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Brushing palm
name roman CAN: So Sau
name roman MAN: Shu Shou
onto MA name zh: 梳手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

bull_horn_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Bull horn fist
name roman CAN: Ngau Gok Kyun
name roman MAN: Niu Jiao Quan
onto MA name zh: 牛角拳 @zh
onto MA other name en: One knuckle fist
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

h_bullhorn_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Horizontal bull horn hammer fist
name roman CAN: Ngau Gok Ceoi
name roman MAN: Niu Jiao Chui
employs: nailing_fist
onto MA name zh: 牛角搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal hook punch
onto MA other name zh: 橫涮搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 金星挂角 @zh

bullhorn_uppercut
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Bull horn hammer fist followed by uppercut
name roman CAN: Ngau Gok Ceoi Tung Tin Ceoi
name roman MAN: Niu Jiao Chui - Tong Tian Chui
employs: h_bullhorn_punch
employs: sky_hammer
onto MA name zh: 牛角一捶转通天 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal hook followed by uppercut
used in: Hung_Kuen

bumping_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Bumping kick
name roman CAN: Din Goek
name roman MAN: Dian Jiao
onto MA name zh: 顛脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

butterfly_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Butterfly palms
name roman CAN: Wu Dip Zoeng
name roman MAN: Hu Die Zhang
employs: palm_pullback
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 蝴蝶掌 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

steal_step
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Steal step
name roman CAN: Tau Maa
name roman MAN: Tou Ma
onto MA name zh: 偷馬 @zh
similar to: unicorn_steps
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

cat_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Cat stance
name roman CAN: Diu Maa
name roman MAN: Diao Ma
onto MA name zh: 吊馬 @zh
onto MA other name en: Hanging stance
onto MA other name zh: 吊脚 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 虛步 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

cat_to_bow_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:footwork
name en: Advancing from cat stance to bow stance
employs: waist_twist
employs: bow_stance
employs: cat_stance
employs: lower_gravity_centre
onto MA name zh: 吊馬進子午馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

catch_n_whip
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Chin-Na palm and uppercut
name roman CAN: Kam Bin
name roman MAN: Qin Bian
employs: cr_whip_punch
employs: seizing_palm
onto MA name zh: 擒鞭 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

chlf_hook_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Choy Li Fut style hook punch
name roman CAN: Saau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Shao Chui
employs: nailing_fist
onto MA name zh: 捎捶(蔡李佛) @zh
onto MA other name en: Choy Li Fut style spinning fist
onto MA other name zh: 扫搥 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

chlf_throwing_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Choy Li Fut style uppercut
name roman CAN: Paau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Pao Chui
employs: waist_twist
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 抛捶(蔡李佛) @zh
similar to: sky_hammer
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

cirling_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Cirling palm
name roman CAN: Hyun Sau
name roman MAN: Quan Shou
onto MA name zh: 磐手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

claw_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Tiger claw
name roman CAN: Fu Zaau
name roman MAN: Hu Zhao
onto MA name zh: 虎爪 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

clipping_fists
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Clipping hammer fists
name roman CAN: Gaap Muk Ceoi
name roman MAN: Jia Mu Chui
employs: straight_punch
onto MA name zh: 夾木搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Blocking and straight punches
onto MA other name zh: 一抽一搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 連環夾木搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 連環扣打 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

closed_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: With the body closed
name roman CAN: Hap
name roman MAN: He
onto MA name zh: 合 @zh

distance_closing
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: distance timing
name en: closing the distance
onto MA name zh: 逼近 @zh

covering_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Covering palm
name roman CAN: Zaau Sau
name roman MAN: Zhao Shou
onto MA name zh: 罩手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

cr_cutting_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Cutting palm
name roman CAN: Got Sau
name roman MAN: Ge Shou
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 割手 @zh
similar to: straight_cut_palm
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

cr_whip_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Crane-style uppercut
name roman CAN: Bin Ceoi
name roman MAN: Bian Chui
onto MA name zh: 鞭搥 @zh
similar to: sky_hammer
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crane_beak
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Crane beak
name roman CAN: Doek Sau
name roman MAN: Zhuo Shou
onto MA name zh: 啄手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Eagle beak
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crane_claw_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Crane-claw palm
name roman CAN: Hok Zaau Zoeng
name roman MAN: He Zhao Zhuang
onto MA name zh: 鶴爪掌 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crane_head_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Crane-head palm
name roman CAN: Hok Tau Zoeng
name roman MAN: He Tou Shou
onto MA name zh: 鶴頭掌 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crane_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Flying-crane kick
name roman CAN: Baak Hok Zin Ci
name roman MAN: Bai He Zhan Chi (Jiao)
onto MA name zh: 白鶴展翅(脚) @zh
onto MA other name en: Front kick with ball of foot
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crane_wing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Crane-wing palm
name roman CAN: Hok Ci Zoeng
name roman MAN: He Chi Zhang
onto MA name zh: 鶴翅掌 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 鶴手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 鶴翅手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crest_throwing_hammers
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Water crest throwing hammer fist
name roman CAN: Seoi Long Paau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Shui Lang Pao Chui
employs: reverse_hanging_fist
employs: throwing_hammer
onto MA name zh: 水浪抛搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Water crest throwing back fist
onto MA other name zh: 碌鼓搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

cross_knife_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Cross knifehand strike
name roman CAN: Cyun
name roman MAN: Chuan
employs: crossing_bridge
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 穿 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 穿捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

crossing_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Crossing bridge
name roman CAN: Cyun Kiu Sau
name roman MAN: Chuan Qiao
onto MA name zh: 穿橋 @zh
onto MA other name en: Crossing bridge-hand
onto MA other name zh: 穿手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 穿橋手 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

crossing_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Crossing leg
name roman CAN: Cyun goek
name roman MAN: Chuan Jiao
onto MA name zh: 穿脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

curving_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Curving leg
name roman CAN: Got goek
name roman MAN: Ge Jiao
onto MA name zh: 割脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

curving_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Curving palm
name roman CAN: Got Sau
name roman MAN: Ge Shou
employs: crossing_bridge
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 割手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

cut_n_block_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Upper-chop and blocking palms
name roman CAN: Cit Bong Sau
name roman MAN: Qie Bang Shou
employs: blocking_palm
employs: straight_cut_palm
onto MA name zh: 切膀手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 外膀撥手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

cutting_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Cutting elbow strike
name roman CAN: Ngaai Zaang
name roman MAN: Yi Zhou
onto MA name zh: 刈肘 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_blocking_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Lower double forearm bock
name roman CAN: Soeng Bong Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Bang Shou
employs: blocking_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙膀手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_bow_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double bow hands
name roman CAN: Soeng Gung Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Gong Shou
employs: palm
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙弓手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Double reverse knife hand strike
onto MA other name zh: 雙弓千字 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_claw_bw
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Backward double claw strike
name roman CAN: Gam Lung Hin Zaau
name roman MAN: Jin Long Xian Zhao
employs: crossing_bridge
employs: tiger_claw
employs: twisting_stance
onto MA name zh: 金龍獻爪 @zh
onto MA other name en: Double claw strike by a golden dragon
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_cr_cutting_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double cutting palms
name roman CAN: Soeng Got
name roman MAN: Shuang Ge
employs: cr_cutting_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙割 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_curving_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double curving palms
name roman CAN: Soeng Got
name roman MAN: Shuang Ge
employs: curving_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙割 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_hanging_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Double hanging hammer fist
employs: hanging_hammer
onto MA name zh: 雙掛搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: Double hanging back fist
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_inch_bridges
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Double inch bridges
name roman CAN: Soeng Cyun Kiu
name roman MAN: Shuang Cun Qiao
employs: finger_hand
employs: target_hand
onto MA name zh: 雙寸橋 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal twin knife hand strike
onto MA other name zh: 雙標手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_splitting_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double splitting palms
name roman CAN: Soeng Tiu
name roman MAN: Shuang Tiao
employs: splitting_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙挑 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_spreading_wings
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double spreading wings
name roman CAN: Soeng Zin Ci
name roman MAN: Shuang Zhan Chi
employs: covering_palm
employs: seizing_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙展翅 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_subduing_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Twin striking palms
name roman CAN: Soeug Fuk Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Fu Shou
employs: subduing_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙伏手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_swing_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double swinging palms
name roman CAN: Soeng Jiu
name roman MAN: Shuang Yao
employs: swing_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙搖 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_thrust_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double-palm thrust
name roman CAN: Soeng Caap Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Cha Shou
employs: reverse_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙插手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

db_uw_forcing_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Twin upward forcing palms
name roman CAN: Soeung Bik Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Po Shou
employs: uw_forcing_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙迫手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 秦瓊獻鐧 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

db_vertical_thrust
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Double vertical palm thrust
name roman CAN: Soeng Caap
name roman MAN: Shuang Cha
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙插 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

verticalfist_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: 日-character hammer fist
name roman CAN: Jat Zi Ceoi
name roman MAN: Ri Zi Chui
employs: forefist
onto MA name zh: 日子搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Vertical fist punch
used in: Hung_Kuen

defend_block
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Defense via blocking
onto MA name zh: 阻擋攻擊 @zh

defend_dodge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Dodging
onto MA name zh: 閃避 @zh

descend_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Descending elbow
name roman CAN: Cam Zaang
name roman MAN: Chen Zhou
onto MA name zh: 沉踭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

distance_widening
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: distance timing
name en: widening the distance
onto MA name zh: 拉遠距離 @zh

divide_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Divide punch
name roman CAN: Fan Gam Ceoi
name roman MAN: Fen Jin Chui
employs: side_hammer_fist
onto MA name zh: 分金搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Double back fist
onto MA other name zh: 雙分搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 雙邊搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

dividing_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Dividing bridge
name roman CAN: Fan Kiu
name roman MAN: Fen Qiao
onto MA name zh: 分橋 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 分橋手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

dodging_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Dodging body
name roman CAN: Siu San
name roman MAN: Xiao Shen
onto MA name zh: 消身 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

double_claws
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:claw tech
name en: Double claws
name roman CAN: Soeng Zaau Sau
name roman MAN: Shuang Zhao Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 雙爪手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

dragging_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Dragging palm
name roman CAN: To Sau
name roman MAN: Tuo Shou
onto MA name zh: 拖手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

Dragon
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:symbolic animal

dragon_wagging
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: A black dragon wagging the tail
name roman CAN: Wu Lung Baai Mei
name roman MAN: Wu Long Bai Wei
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: twisting_stance
onto MA name zh: 烏龍擺尾 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

dw_block_n_target_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Downward palm block followed by a knife hand strike
name roman CAN: Kam Biu Sau
name roman MAN: Kan Biao Shou
employs: target_hand
employs: dw_whipping_palm
onto MA name zh: 冚標手 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

elbow_slap_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Elbow strike followed by groin slap and hanging back fist
name roman CAN: Zaang Zaau Gwaa
name roman MAN: Zheng Zhao Gua
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: palm_strike
employs: side_elbow
onto MA name zh: 踭爪掛 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

extending_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Extending hand
name roman CAN: Zin Sau
name roman MAN: Zhan Shou
onto MA name zh: 展手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

f_elbow_n_sna_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Forcing elbow strike followed by split-and-attack hand
name roman CAN: Bik Zaang Fan Lau Sau
name roman MAN: Bi Zheng Fen Lou Shou
employs: forcing_elbow
employs: split_n_attack_hand
onto MA name zh: 逼踭分漏手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

facing_sun_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Facing-the-sun palm
name roman CAN: Ziu Yeung Sau
name roman MAN: Zhao Yang Shou
onto MA name zh: 朝陽手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Dragon palm
onto MA other name zh: 四指撐天 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 龍形掌 @zh
represents: Uprightness
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

finger_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Finger hand
name roman CAN: Zi Sau
name roman MAN: Zhi Shou
onto MA name zh: 指手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 一指撐天 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 指定中原手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

fishing_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Fishing hand
name roman CAN: Diu Jyu Sau
name roman MAN: Diao Yu Shou
onto MA name zh: 釣魚手 @zh
onto MA other name en: hook
onto MA other name zh: 勾手 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Flat palm
name roman CAN: Ping Zoeng
name roman MAN: Ping Zhang
onto MA name zh: 平掌 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

forcing_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Forcing bridge
name roman CAN: Pik Kiu
name roman MAN: Po Qiao
onto MA name zh: 迫橋 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 逼橋 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

forcing_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Forcing elbow strike
name roman CAN: Bik Zaang
name roman MAN: Bi Zhou
onto MA name zh: 逼踭 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 迫踭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

fore_knuckle_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Fore knuckle fist
name roman CAN: Paau Kyun
name roman MAN: Bao Quan
onto MA name zh: 豹拳 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 割掌 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 排掌 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

forefist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Forefist
name roman CAN: Ping Kyun
name roman MAN: Ping Quan
onto MA name zh: 平拳 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

front_block_hands
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Front lower and middle forearm block
name roman CAN: Zi Ng Kam Bong Sau
name roman MAN: Zi Wu Kan Bang Shou
employs: blocking_palm
employs: bow_stance
employs: subduing_palm
onto MA name zh: 子午冚膀手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

lifting_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Groin stop kick
name roman CAN: Liu Jan Teoi
name roman MAN: Liao Yin Tui
onto MA name zh: 撩陰腿
onto MA other name en: Lifting kick
onto MA other name en: Lower abdomen kick
onto MA other name zh: 撩腳 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 撩陰腳 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

fw_face_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Forward-facing body
name roman CAN: Zing San
name roman MAN: Zheng Shen
onto MA name zh: 正身 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

arm_drag_claw
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Arm-drag claw
name roman CAN: Laap Sau
name roman MAN: La Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 擸手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

palm_pullback
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Palm pullback
name roman CAN: Laap Zoeng
name roman MAN: La Zhang
employs: crossing_bridge
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 擸掌 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

gripping_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Gripping leg
name roman CAN: Haai Goek
name roman MAN: Xie Jiao
onto MA name zh: 蟹脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

hang_block_knuckle
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Hanging-blocking-nailing punch strike
name roman CAN: Gwaa Kam Deng Kyun
name roman MAN: Gua Kan Ding Quan
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: nailing_fist
employs: whipping_punch
onto MA name zh: 掛冚釘拳 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

hanging_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Hanging hammer fist
name roman CAN: Gwaa Ceoi
name roman MAN: Gua Chui
employs: backfist
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 掛搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Hanging back fist
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

hanging_n_chop
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Backward hanging hammer fist with knife hand chop
name roman CAN: Soeng Maa Cin Zi
name roman MAN: Shang Ma Qian Zi
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: jumping
employs: qian_char_hand
employs: body_turning
onto MA name zh: 上馬千字 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 掛搥千字 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

hard_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Hardness
onto MA name zh: 剛 @zh

cr_holding_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Holding palms
name roman CAN: Pou Jan
name roman MAN: Bao Yin
onto MA name zh: 抱印 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

holding_breath
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:breathing tech
name en: Holding the breath
onto MA name zh: 屏氣 @zh

holding_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Holding leg
name roman CAN: Gei Goek
name roman MAN: Ji Jiao
onto MA name zh: 寄脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

holding_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Holding palm
name roman CAN: Tok Sau
name roman MAN: Tuo Shou
onto MA name zh: 托手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

Virtue
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:honor code
name en: Virtue
onto MA name zh: 品德高尚 @zh

hook_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Hook punch
name roman CAN: Saau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Shao Chui
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 捎搥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 牛角搥 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

hook_sweep
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Hook sweep
name roman CAN: Gau Taan Goek
name roman MAN: Gou Tan Jiao
onto MA name zh: 抅彈脚 @zh
onto MA other name en: Ankle sweep
used in: Hung_Kuen

horizontal_buddha_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Horizontal Buddha palm
onto MA name zh: 横掌 @zh
type of: palm
used in: Hung_Kuen

horizontal_palm_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Horizontal palm strike
name roman CAN: Zak Caang Zoeng
name roman MAN: Ce Cheng Zhang
employs: horizontal_buddha_palm
onto MA name zh: 侧撐掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal Buddha palm strike
onto MA other name zh: 攻橋手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

fw_horse_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Forward horse stance
name roman CAN: Sei Ping Maa
name roman MAN: Si Ping Ma
onto MA name zh: 四平馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 四平大馬 @zh
similar to: out_horse_stance
used in: Hung_Kuen

horse_to_bow_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:footwork
name en: Turning from horse stance to bow stance
employs: waist_twist
employs: bow_stance
employs: fw_horse_stance
has intent: power_generation
onto MA name zh: 四平馬轉子午馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

inch_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Inch body
name roman CAN: Zeon San
name roman MAN: Jun Shen
onto MA name zh: 俊身 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

inch_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Inch
onto MA name zh: 寸 @zh
onto MA other name en: One-inch power

intent_clarity
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:intent clarity

inward_sweep
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Inward sweep
name roman CAN: Noi Sou
name roman MAN: Nei Sao
onto MA name zh: 内掃 @zh
similar to: hook_sweep
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

joint_lock
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:handwork
name en: Joint lock
onto MA name zh: 擒拿 @zh
onto MA other name en: Qinna
onto MA other name en: chin na

jumping
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Jumping
name roman CAN: Tiu
name roman MAN: Tiao
onto MA name zh: 跳 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 跳馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

nailing_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Nailing fist
name roman CAN: Dim Gam Kyun
name roman MAN: Dian Jin Quan
onto MA name zh: 點金拳 @zh
onto MA other name en: Middle-finger one knuckle fist
onto MA other name zh: 尖拳 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 鳳眼拳 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

latch_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Latching hammer fist
name roman CAN: Tit Mun Saan
name roman MAN: Tie Men Shuan
employs: cat_stance
employs: closed_body
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: lower_gravity_centre
onto MA name zh: 鐵門閂 @zh
onto MA other name en: Double-fist block
used in: Hung_Kuen

fw_leaning_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Forward leaning body
name roman CAN: Ji San
name roman MAN: Yi Shen
onto MA name zh: 欹身 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

leg_sweep
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Leg sweep
name roman CAN: Sou Tong Teoi
name roman MAN: Sao Tang Tui
onto MA name zh: 掃堂腿 @zh
onto MA other name en: 掃脚 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
description: Sweeping directions: inward and outword

Leopard
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:symbolic animal

leopard_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Leopard palm
name roman CAN: Paau Zoeng
name roman MAN: Bao Zhang
onto MA name zh: 豹掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Bear hand
onto MA other name zh: 熊掌 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

lifting_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Lifting body
name roman CAN: Liu San
name roman MAN: Liao Shen
onto MA name zh: 撩身 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

lift_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Lifting
onto MA name zh: 提 @zh

lifting_gravity_centre
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body positioning
name en: Lifting the centre of gravity
name roman CAN: Fau
name roman MAN: Fu
onto MA name zh: 浮 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 提升重心 @zh

lock_n_drag_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Joint lock and dragging hands
name roman CAN: Kam To Sau
name roman MAN: Qin Tuo Shou
employs: arm_lock
employs: arm_drag_claw
employs: body_turning
onto MA name zh: 擒拖手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 帶馬歸槽 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

loose_to_stiff
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: Switching from looseness to stiffness
onto MA name zh: 由鬆轉緊 @zh

looseness
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: Looseness
name roman CAN: Sung
name roman MAN: Song
onto MA name zh: 鬆 @zh

lower_gravity_centre
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body positioning
name en: Lowering the centre of gravity
name roman CAN: Cam
name roman MAN: Chen
onto MA name zh: 沉 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 降低中心 @zh

lower_swing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Lower palm swinging upward
name roman CAN: Haa Jiu
name roman MAN: Xia Yao
onto MA name zh: 下搖 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

mantis_flick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Mantis flick
name roman CAN: Haa Gu Daan
name roman MAN: Xia Gu Dan
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 蝦蛄彈 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal knife hand chopping forward
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

mirror_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Looking-in-the-mirror palm
name roman CAN: Mei Jan Ziu Geng
name roman MAN: Mei Ren Zhao Jing
employs: waist_twist
employs: cat_stance
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 美人照鏡 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal knife hand block
used in: Hung_Kuen

move_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Moving
onto MA name zh: 運 @zh
onto MA other name en: Redirecting

nailing_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Nailing hammer fist
name roman CAN: Deng Ceoi
name roman MAN: Ding Chui
employs: bull_horn_fist
employs: nailing_fist
onto MA name zh: 釘搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

nr_horse_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Narrow horse stance
name roman CAN: Zaak Sei Ping Maa
name roman MAN: Xiao Si Ping Ma
onto MA name zh: 小四平馬 @zh
similar to: out_horse_stance
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

open_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: With the body open
name roman CAN: Hoi
name roman MAN: Kai
onto MA name zh: 開 @zh

out_horse_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Outward Horse Stance
name roman CAN: Baat Zi Sei Ping Maa
name roman MAN: Wai Ba Si Ping Ma
onto MA name zh: 外八字四平馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 外八字馬 @zh
similar to: fw_horse_stance
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

outward_sweep
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Outward sweep
name roman CAN: Ngoi Sou
name roman MAN: Wai Sao
onto MA name zh: 外掃 @zh
similar to: hook_sweep
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

palm_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Buddha palm strike
name roman CAN: Caang Zoeng
name roman MAN: Cheng Zhang
employs: buddha_palm
onto MA name zh: 撐掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Facing-the-sun palm strike
onto MA other name en: Upright palm strike
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

pecking_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Pecking palm
name roman CAN: Doek Sau
name roman MAN: Zhuo Shou
employs: crane_beak
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 啄手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

power_generation
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic

pressure_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Pressure
onto MA name zh: 逼 @zh
onto MA other name en: Pushing
onto MA other name zh: 迫 @zh

probing_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Probing elbow strike
name roman CAN: Ham Zaang
name roman MAN: Kan Zhou
onto MA name zh: 勘肘 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

probing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Probing palm
name roman CAN: Ham Sau
name roman MAN: Kan Shou
onto MA name zh: 勘手 @zh
similar to: blocking_palm
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

pushing_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Pushing leg
name roman CAN: Gon Goek
name roman MAN: Gan Jiao
onto MA name zh: 趕脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

qian_char_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: 千-character hand
name roman CAN: Cin Zi Sau
name roman MAN: Qian Zi Shou
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 千字手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Pek Zoeng
onto MA other name en: Throwing knife hand chop
onto MA other name zh: 劈掌 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

defend_by_attack
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Defense via attacking
onto MA name zh: 連消帶打 @zh

defend_deflect
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA tactic
type: Restriction
  on property: attack defend tactic
  some values from: attack n defend
name en: Defense via deflecting
onto MA name zh: 化解，改變攻擊方向 @zh

Respect
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:honor code
name en: Respect
is: Virtue
onto MA name zh: 尊敬 @zh

reverse_hanging_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Reverse hanging back fist
name roman CAN: Faan San Gwaa Ceoi
name roman MAN: Fan Shen Gua Chui
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: body_turning
onto MA name zh: 反身掛搥 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

reverse_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Reverse palm
name roman CAN: Faan Zoeng
name roman MAN: Fan Zhang
onto MA name zh: 反掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Lower palm

rocket_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Rocket hammer-fist
name roman CAN: Fo Zin Ceoi
name roman MAN: Huo Jian Chui
employs: waist_twist
employs: forefist
employs: open_body
onto MA name zh: 火箭搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

rolling_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Rolling elbow strike
name roman CAN: Luk Zaang
name roman MAN: Lu Zhou
onto MA name zh: 碌踭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

rubbing_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
type: class:palm tech
name en: Rubbing hand
name roman CAN: Co Sau
name roman MAN: Cuo Shou
employs: palm
employs: forefist
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 搓手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

san_chin_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: San-Chin Stance
name roman CAN: Saam Zin Maa
name roman MAN: San Zhan Ma
onto MA name zh: 三戰馬 @zh
onto MA other name en: Short bow stance
onto MA other name zh: 三戰步 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 小子午馬 @zh
similar to: bow_stance
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

san_zhan
type: NamedIndividual
type: Form set

seizing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Seizing palm
name roman CAN: Kam Sau
name roman MAN: Qin Shou
onto MA name zh: 擒手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Chin-Na palm
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

separate_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Separating
onto MA name zh: 分 @zh

serial_upper_claws
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Double tiger claw strikes to the face
name roman CAN: Maau Yi Sai Min
name roman MAN: Mao Er Xi Mian
employs: bow_stance
employs: arm_drag_claw
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 貓兒洗面 @zh
onto MA other name en: Thrice double tiger claw strikes
onto MA other name zh: 猛虎撲面 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 連環三爪手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

side_block_hands
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Side lower and middle forearm block
name roman CAN: Ngoi Bong Sau Ji
name roman MAN: Wai Bang Shou Er
employs: blocking_palm
employs: bow_stance
employs: subduing_palm
onto MA name zh: 外膀手二 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

side_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Side elbow strike
name roman CAN: Ding Zaang
name roman MAN: Ding Zhou
onto MA name zh: 頂踭 @zh
onto MA other name en: 橫踭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

side_hanging_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Sideways hanging back fist
name roman CAN: Pin San Gwaa Ceoi
name roman MAN: Pian Shen Gua Chui
employs: waist_twist
employs: hanging_hammer
employs: sideways_body
onto MA name zh: 偏身掛捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

side_leaning_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Side leaning body
name roman CAN: Ce San
name roman MAN: Xie Shen
onto MA name zh: 斜身 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

side_hammer_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Side hammer fist
name roman CAN: Bin Ceoi
name roman MAN: Bian Chui
employs: backfist
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 邊搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Side back fist
onto MA other name zh: 分搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

sidestep_n_whip_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Sidestep spinning fist
name roman CAN: Zau Maa Saau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Zou Ma Shao Chui
employs: waist_twist
employs: chlf_hook_punch
employs: sideways_body
onto MA name zh: 走马捎捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

sideways_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Sideways
name roman CAN: Pin San
name roman MAN: Pian Shen
onto MA name zh: 偏身 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

sky_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Reaching the sky hammer fist
name roman CAN: Tong Tin Ceoi
name roman MAN: Tong Tian Chui
employs: backfist
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 通天搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Hung-Gar uppercut
onto MA other name zh: (上)沖拳 @zh
onto MA other name zh: (上)沖搥 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

slap_n_cross_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Slap and cross knife hand strike
name roman CAN: Paak Hoi Cyun Laan
name roman MAN: Pai Kai Chuan Lan
employs: cross_knife_strike
employs: dw_whipping_palm
onto MA name zh: 拍开穿攔 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

slap_n_throw_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Uppercut following slap
name roman CAN: Paak Hoi Paau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Pai Kai Pao Chui
employs: chlf_throwing_punch
employs: dw_whipping_palm
onto MA name zh: 拍开抛捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

slap_n_whip_fist
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Spinning fist following slap
name roman CAN: Paak Hoi Saau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Pai Kai Shao Chui
employs: chlf_hook_punch
employs: dw_whipping_palm
onto MA name zh: 拍开捎捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

soft_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Softness
onto MA name zh: 柔 @zh

spiral_arm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Arm rotation
name roman CAN: Syun Zyun Bei
name roman MAN: Xuan Zhuan Bi
onto MA name zh: 旋轉臂 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

split_n_attack_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:combo tech
name en: Block breaking followed by upper body strikes
name roman CAN: Fan Lau Sau
name roman MAN: Fen Lou Shou
employs: curving_palm
employs: straight_cut_palm
onto MA name zh: 分漏手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 偷漏手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

splitting_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Splitting palm
name roman CAN: Tiu Sau
name roman MAN: Tiao Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 挑手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Reverse knife hand block
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

stabilizing_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Stabilizing bridge
name roman CAN: Ding Gam Kiu
name roman MAN: Ding Jin Qiao
onto MA name zh: 定金橋 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 定橋 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

stamp_palm_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Stamping palm
name roman CAN: Jan Zoeng
name roman MAN: Yin Zhang
employs: buddha_palm
onto MA name zh: 印掌 @zh
similar to: palm_strike
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

stance_turning
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Switching stance while turning the body
name roman CAN: Zyun Ma
name roman MAN: Zhuan Ma
employs: waist_twist
onto MA name zh: 轉馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

stay_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Staying
onto MA name zh: 留 @zh

steady_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Steadiness
onto MA name zh: 定 @zh
onto MA other name en: Still

stepping
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:footwork
name en: Stepping
name roman CAN: Zau Maa
name roman MAN: Zou Ma
onto MA name zh: 走馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

sticky_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Sticky leg
name roman CAN: Zim Goek
name roman MAN: Zhan Jiao
onto MA name zh: 粘脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

sticky_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Sticky palm
name roman CAN: Daai Sau
name roman MAN: Dai Shou
onto MA name zh: 帶手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

stiff_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Stiff elbow strike
name roman CAN: Gin Zaang
name roman MAN: Jian Zhou
onto MA name zh: 堅肘 @zh

stiff_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Stiff palm
name roman CAN: Gin Sau
name roman MAN: Jian Shou
onto MA name zh: 堅手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

stiffness
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: Stiffness
name roman CAN: Gan
name roman MAN: Jin
onto MA name zh: 緊 @zh

straight_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Straightness
onto MA name zh: 直 @zh

straight_cut_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Straight cutting palm
name roman CAN: Cit Zoeng
name roman MAN: Qie Zhang
employs: willow_leaf_palm
onto MA name zh: 切掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Vertical knife hand strike
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

straight_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Straight kick
name roman CAN: Zik Goek
name roman MAN: Zhi Jiao
onto MA name zh: 直脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

straight_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Straight punch
name roman CAN: Ping Ceoi
name roman MAN: Ping Chui
employs: forefist
onto MA name zh: 平搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Reverse punch
onto MA other name zh: 直拳 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

subdue_bridge
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fighting strategy
name en: Subduing
onto MA name zh: 制 @zh

subduing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Subduing palm
name roman CAN: Zai Sau
name roman MAN: Zhi Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 制手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 伏手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

sun_palm_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Facing-the-sun palm strike
name roman CAN: Daan Ciu Joeng
name roman MAN: Dan Zhao Yang
employs: facing_sun_palm
onto MA name zh: 單昭陽 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

sweep_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Sweeping stance
name roman CAN: Sou Maa
name roman MAN: Sao Ma
onto MA name zh: 掃馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 僕步 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

swing_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Swinging body
name roman CAN: Jiu San
name roman MAN: Yao Shen
onto MA name zh: 搖身 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

swing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Swinging palm
name roman CAN: Jiu Sau
name roman MAN: Yao Shou
onto MA name zh: 搖手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

switch_hitting
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Switch hitting
name roman CAN: Zo Jau Hoi Gung
name roman MAN: Zuo You Kai Gong
onto MA name zh: 左右開弓 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 變位 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 變相 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

taming_tiger_1
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Standing with the feet about one inch apart
has intent: breath_control
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 合脚離開一寸闊 @zh
description: 預備式，身體立正，雙手自然貼身下垂，雙脚平開一寸，頸正頭平，氣沉丹田。 @zh

taming_tiger_10
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Posing a horse stance in four steps
has component: fw_horse_stance
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 腳肘開發落四平 @zh
description: 雙拳在腰，四步開馬至雙脚距月三個腳掌的長度，落身坐四平大馬，脚尖平行向前，大腿與地面平行，膝蓋不超過腳尖。 @zh

taming_tiger_11
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pulling up fists to throw the lower double forearm block
has component: db_blocking_palm
has component: fw_horse_stance
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 抽拳在胸雙切膀 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
description: 提雙拳至胸前，雙拳化掌，掌心朝下，雙膀手切落至腰。守中掌法，截打中路來拳。 @zh

taming_tiger_12
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Palms up facing each other followed by the stabilizing bridge
has component: facing_sun_palm
has component: finger_hand
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: stabilizing_bridge
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 合掌分開定金橋 @zh
represents: steady_bridge
description: 雙手由中綫穿上（亦說挑上），合掌護胸，後分開成雙指手平肩，再成四指撐天掌，沉踭逼力于掌、橋、指。 @zh

taming_tiger_13
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Thrice forward extending hands
has component: finger_hand
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: tiger_claw
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一指三株拋肘手 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: steady_bridge
description: 雙指手（亦說左手虎爪，右手指手）抽回胸前平肩推出，連續三次，練橋架之勁。 @zh

taming_tiger_14
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Thrice throwing elbows followed by arm-drag claws and double-palm strike
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: throwing_elbow
has component: two_dragons_outof_sea
has intent: attack_control
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 連拋三次有三勻 @zh
represents: lift_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: steady_bridge

taming_tiger_15
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Downward double-palm block followed by the forward target hands and facing-the-sun palms
has component: dw_block_n_target_hand
has component: facing_sun_palm
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: stabilizing_bridge
has intent: defend_block
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 四拋標串撐天指 @zh
represents: inch_bridge
represents: steady_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 第四次抛踭後，雙掌手腕按至腰下，順勢前上平出標手，後沉橋對膊，雙手變四指撐天。攻胸手法，若敵出拳打我中部，可以標掌直出迎擊，連消帶打。 @zh

taming_tiger_16
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Double splitting and curving palms followed by the divide punch
has component: db_curving_palm
has component: db_splitting_palms
has component: divide_punch
has component: fw_horse_stance
has intent: attack_while_block
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 雙抽雙割一揸分 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
description: 雙掌胸前交叉挑手平肩，再各自向外下方割手至腰；後雙手抽拳抱胸前，接左右分金搥，雙拳拳背向外左右打出，實戰中可變化為邊搥。 @zh

taming_tiger_17
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Transitioning via a cat stance to launch the right leg block
has component: block_kick
has component: cat_stance
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 出左吊右拉歸後 @zh
represents: stay_bridge
description: 收拳在腰，上左馬吊右脚，再拉右脚歸後，緊接提右脚至腰，提脚待旋。 @zh

taming_tiger_18
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Blocking with groin stop kick
has component: block_n_front_kick
has intent: attack_while_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 鏟腳四平八分馬 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 右脚消脚后接著向前方彈踢反擊，預想對手下陰位置。 @zh

taming_tiger_19
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lower forearm block with a bow stance
has component: blocking_palm
has component: bow_stance
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 子午連轉單膀手 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 扭身右轉，右脚順勢落弓步，左手成掌，掌心向下按護左邊，右掌化爪從左肩前劃出。 @zh

taming_tiger_2
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Holding the fists by the waist
has component: forefist
has intent: breath_control
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 兩手揸拳藏在腰 @zh
description: 雙掌握拳，吸氣抽拳提至腰間盆骨，再吸氣抽拳至胸。防備手法，力蓄拳臂，以靜待動。 @zh

taming_tiger_20
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Splitting and turning followed by upper knife hand block and downward chop
has component: cat_stance
has component: qian_char_hand
has component: splitting_palm
has component: turning_stance
has component: up_forcing_palm
has intent: defend_block
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一挑擰馬千字落 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
description: 左挑手，右抓拳在腰，後四步轉馬，轉身吊左脚、舉左掌在前額前方位置當頭，掌心向外；接左手千字手撇落。 @zh

taming_tiger_21
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Withdrawing the hand and turning with the curving palm
has component: bow_stance
has component: curving_palm
has component: splitting_palm
has component: body_turning
has component: twisting_stance
has intent: defend_dodge
has intent: distance_widening
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 抽手轉身割歸後 @zh
represents: separate_bridge
description: 落左子午馬挑左手對肩，右手抽拳在腰；后轉身扭馬，左脚偷馬爭取空間，左割手在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_22
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing and delivering a stroke aside with the palm
has component: horizontal_palm_strike
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has intent: attack_int
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 上馬連變側掌打 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
description: 開右馬，右脚前踏轉子午馬，同時左側掌從腰間打出。中攻手法，以轉馬帶動腰背勁力，貫于側掌擊出。 @zh

taming_tiger_23
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Side elbow strike with a horse stance followed by the knifehand strike
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: side_elbow
has component: target_hand
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 四平肘頂標串出 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 左轉四平馬，同時左踭平肩頂出以踭制踭，再轉右子午馬，再接左標手反擊其喉。 @zh

taming_tiger_24
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Curving palm with a horse stance follow by the palm strike
has component: curving_palm
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: palm_strike
has intent: attack_while_block
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 割手四平掌打正 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
description: 回四平馬，左掌向下割手至腰，接左撐掌打出，連消帶打。 @zh

taming_tiger_25
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pulling back the fist to launch a back fist punch
has component: dividing_bridge
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: side_hammer_fist
has component: dw_whipping_palm
has intent: attack_while_block
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一揸抽手轉一分 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 抽左拳在胸，再向下一冚截在腰前方；接抽左拳在胸，後左分搥（邊搥）成對角綫向外打出，截擋格打。 @zh

taming_tiger_26
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Transitioning via a cat stance to launch the right leg block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 出右吊左拉歸後 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_17
description: 收拳在腰，上右馬吊左脚，再拉左脚歸後，緊接提左脚至腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_27
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Blocking with groin stop kick
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 鏟腳四平馬八分 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_18
description: 左脚向前方彈踢，預想對手下陰位置。 @zh

taming_tiger_28
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lower forearm block with a bow stance
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 子午一轉右膀手 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_19
description: 扭身左轉，左脚順勢落弓步，右手成掌，掌心向下按護右邊，左掌化爪從右肩前劃出。 @zh

taming_tiger_29
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Splitting and turning followed by upper knife hand block and downward chop
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一挑擰馬右千字 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_20
description: 右挑手，左抓拳在腰，後四步轉馬，轉身吊右脚、舉右掌在前額前方位置當頭，掌心向外；接右手千字手撇落。 @zh

taming_tiger_3
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lifting the fists and pushing forward the palms from the side of chest
has component: straight_cut_palm
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 抽上胸中一切出 @zh
represents: straight_bridge
description: 呼氣雙拳化掌，雙橋半身切出，氣貫掌底，掌邊向前。 @zh

taming_tiger_30
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Withdrawing the hand and turning with the curving palm
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 抽手轉身割歸後 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_21
description: 落右子午馬挑左手對肩，左手抽拳在腰；后轉身扭馬，右脚偷馬爭取空間，右割手在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_31
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing with the horizontal palm strike
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 上馬連出一側掌 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_22
description: 開左馬，左脚前踏轉子午馬，同時右側掌從腰間打出。中攻手法，以轉馬帶動腰背勁力，貫于側掌擊出。 @zh

taming_tiger_32
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Side elbow strike with a horse stance followed by the knifehand strike
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 四平肘頂標串手 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_23
description: 右轉四平馬，同時右踭平肩頂出（四平踭），再轉左子午馬，接右手標出反擊其喉。 @zh

taming_tiger_33
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Curving palm with a horse stance follow by the palm strike
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 割手四平掌打正 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_24
description: 回四平馬，右掌向下割手至腰，接右撐掌打出，連消帶打。 @zh

taming_tiger_34
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pulling back the fist to launch a back fist punch
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一揸一抽轉一分 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_25
description: 抽右拳在胸，再向下一冚截在腰前方；接抽右拳在胸，後右分搥（邊搥）成對角綫向外打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_35
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Stepping with the left foot to defend with a cat stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: up_forcing_palm
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 出左踏右吊腳馬 @zh
represents: lift_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 左手踏前一步，吊右脚，同時右掌一劈護頭，左拳收腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_36
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Reconciling using the looking-in-the-mirror palm followed by double tiger claw strikes to the opponent's face
has component: bow_stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: double_claws
has component: mirror_palm
has component: serial_upper_claws
has component: dw_whipping_palm
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 照鏡手法爪三勻 @zh
represents: move_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 掌心向内成“美人照鏡”，接右脚踏前子午馬，雙手成虎爪，右為前爪，左後爪置右踭位置，連續向前劃抓三次。接右脚吊馬冚擸手，再轉右子午馬向前出雙爪手。 @zh

taming_tiger_37
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning while dragging the horse back to the stable
has component: bow_stance
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: lock_n_drag_hand
has component: body_turning
has intent: attack_control
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 帶馬歸槽拉轉後 @zh
represents: move_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 左轉身拉左子午馬，同時雙手以擒拖手擸拽對手，手踭外頂，抽手要猛。 @zh

taming_tiger_38
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Striking with the double tiger claws three times again
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 貓兒洗面又三勻 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_36
description: 吊左馬，左掌一劈護頭胸；后左脚踏前子午馬，雙收成虎爪，左為前爪，右後爪置左踭位置，連續向前抓三次；接左吊馬再接冚擸手，再轉左子午馬出雙爪手前抓。 @zh

taming_tiger_39
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning while dragging the horse
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: lock_n_drag_hand
has component: lower_gravity_centre
has component: twisting_stance
has intent: attack_control
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 帶馬扭身再拉後 @zh
represents: move_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 兩手往後一拖，扭身沉墜，后脚往後一踏成麒麟步；扭右馬右擸手，扭左馬左擸手。 @zh

taming_tiger_4
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lifting the hammer fists toward the shoulders
has component: forefist
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 反手抽拳對膀肩 @zh
description: 雙手外翻握拳，拳心向上，用力朝上抽起，至雙拳與肩膊對平，拳心向身。 @zh

taming_tiger_40
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing one step with the bow stance
has component: bow_stance
has intent: distance_closing
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 右腳一齣子午馬 @zh
description: 向前落右子午馬。 @zh

taming_tiger_41
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Front block using the double lower forearm block
has component: bow_stance
has component: db_blocking_palm
has component: splitting_palm
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 前弓後箭雙切膀 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 雙膀手切落至腰，掌心向下；接左掌向上一撥挑手，掌心向内平肩，同時右掌微按于腰前；后換練右掌向上挑手，左掌微按腰前。 @zh

taming_tiger_42
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Blocking with a knife hand chop quickly followed by the double reverse knife hand strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has component: db_bow_palm
has component: qian_char_hand
has component: up_forcing_palm
has intent: attack_while_block
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 左上右落千字手 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
description: 舉右掌至前額前方，掌心向外作擋頭；后一撤步扭身吊馬，右掌向左下劈落，同時左掌一兜；接著右脚疾上一步，落右子午馬出雙弓手,右掌心向上擋頭，左掌心向下向前打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_43
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pullback followed by striking with the double hanging back fists and then knife hand thrust
has component: bow_stance
has component: db_hanging_hammer
has component: db_thrust_palm
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: attack_while_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 拉馬抽拳雙掛落 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 接扭馬抽拳，吊右脚、拳對左膊；再疾上右子午馬，打出雙掛搥；再接扭馬割手至腰，疾上右子午馬雙掌向上插頸喉。 @zh

taming_tiger_44
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing with double palm/claw strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: two_dragons_outof_sea
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 進馬兜肘雙虎爪 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 左扭身落四平馬，接著兩踭向外一兜，雙手變虎爪；後上前落右子午馬，雙撐掌向前上方打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_45
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Striking with a hook and uppercut
has component: bullhorn_uppercut
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 牛角一槌轉通天 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 右吊馬，左手拉拳橫向左肩，右爪收至左肩；上右子午馬，左橫邊搥拉至前額成牛角搥，右手握拳擺後；接右拳從後向前衝拳，同時牛角搥向下按至胸前，雙手成十字交叉。 @zh

taming_tiger_46
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with throwing elbow stike for four times
has component: bow_stance
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: throwing_elbow
has intent: attack_control
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 回馬拋肘上四勻 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 右脚上四平馬右虎爪擸手，接左子午馬左手抛踭；後左脚轉四平馬左虎爪擸手，接右子午馬右手抛踭；連抛四下。 @zh

taming_tiger_47
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning around to a horse stance with the double palm strike
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: body_turning
has component: two_dragons_outof_sea
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身向後四平馬 @zh
description: 右脚向後一劃，轉身落四平馬，雙撐掌向前打出，雙手抓拳藏腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_48
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lifting and pushing forward the palms forward after the lower double forearm block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 雙膀切落合掌分 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_11
similar movement to: taming_tiger_12
description: 雙拳抽上胸閒再化掌切落，接雙膀手合掌一分，轉四指撐天。 @zh

taming_tiger_49
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Thrice forward extending hands
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一指撐天三株出 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_13
description: 雙指手抽回胸前平肩推出，連續三次。 @zh

taming_tiger_5
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Thrice side extending hands followed by throwing elbow, downward palm block and target hand
has component: dw_block_n_target_hand
has component: three_extending_hand
has component: throwing_elbow
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 橫迫三株標串掌 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: inch_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
description: 雙手轉為指手，收至平肩，將力橫逼于掌、橋（臂）、指中，橫向橫向外連環推出三次。之後左右抛踭至膊頭高度，雙手向下冚落至腰側，手心向前。後拳化掌，向两侧橫向标直。 @zh

taming_tiger_50
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Forward target hands followed by the stabilizing bridge
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 標串手法定金橋 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_15
description: 雙掌前上平出標手，後沉踭（沉橋）對膊，雙手變四指撐天。 @zh

taming_tiger_51
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Double splitting and curving palms followed by the divide punch
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 雙抽雙割一揸分 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_16
description: 雙掌胸前交叉挑手平肩，再各自向外下方割手至腰；後雙手抽拳抱胸前，接左右分金搥，雙拳拳背向外左右打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_52
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Butterfly palm strike followed by the arm drag and forcing elbow strike combo to hit via splitting the opponent's body block
has component: butterfly_palm
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has component: f_elbow_n_sna_hand
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has intent: attack_control
has intent: defend_by_attack
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 蝶掌一迫分漏手 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 左轉吊左脚同時左邊擸掌成蝴蝶掌；進左子午馬左側推出蝴蝶掌，轉身回四平馬右擸手，緊接轉右子午馬左手逼踭；轉左子午馬左分漏手，左掌以踭勁帶動向左切出，右掌護左肩。 @zh

taming_tiger_53
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Butterfly palm strike followed by the arm drag and forcing elbow strike combo to hit via splitting the opponent's body block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 再撤蝶掌迫分漏 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_52
description: 右轉吊右脚同時右邊擸掌成蝴蝶掌；進右子午馬左側推出蝴蝶掌，轉身回四平馬左擸手，緊接轉左子午馬右手逼踭；轉右子午馬右分漏手，右掌以踭勁帶動向右切出，左掌護右肩。 @zh

taming_tiger_54
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Withdrawing palms to grab the opponent's elbow, lock and sweep
has component: waist_twist
has component: crossing_bridge
has component: hook_sweep
has component: up_forcing_palm
has intent: attack_control
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 撤掌連環抅彈腳 @zh
represents: lift_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 分,提,留,制 上左馬右穿橋手，再上右馬，擧右手擋頭，左手掌心向上托敵手踭；后將敵右手扭轉壓下，左手撥頭同時左脚從後向前掃彈出。 @zh

taming_tiger_55
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Retreating steps while turning the body
has component: turning_steps_back
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 斜風擺柳轉車身 @zh
description: 兩個麒麟步轉馬，后落左子午馬 @zh

taming_tiger_56
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Double lower forearm block followed by splitting hand and upper knife hand block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 雙膀切落起左右 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_41
description: 雙手冚下雙膀手，接右掌向上一撥挑手，掌心向内平肩，同時左掌微按于腰前；后換練左掌向上挑手，右掌微按腰前。 @zh

taming_tiger_57
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Double reverse knife hand strike following the block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 一撇一劃千字手 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_42
description: 舉左掌至前額前方，掌心向外作擋頭；后一撤步扭身吊馬，左掌向左下劈落，同時右掌一兜。左脚疾上一步落左子午馬雙弓手，左掌心向上擋頭，右掌心向下，向前打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_58
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Striking with the double hanging back fists and then knife hand thrust
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 拉馬抽拳雙掛落 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_43
description: 接扭馬抽拳，吊左脚、拳對右膊；再疾上左子午馬，打出雙掛搥；再接扭馬割手至腰，疾上左子午馬雙掌向上插頸喉。 @zh

taming_tiger_59
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing with double palm/claw strike
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 進馬兜肘雙虎爪 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_44
description: 右扭身落四平馬，接著兩踭向外一兜，雙手變虎爪；後上前落左子午馬，雙撐掌向前上方打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_6
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Descending the elbows with the palms facing the sun
has component: descend_elbow
has component: facing_sun_palm
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 沉踭一定指撐天 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: steady_bridge
description: 沉踭對膊一定，雙掌四指撐天，沉橋灌力與掌指，直至指端。架攔手法，用橋臂之力硬架敵手拳臂。 @zh

taming_tiger_60
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Striking with a hook and uppercut
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 牛角一槌轉通天 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_45
description: 左吊馬，右手拉拳橫向左肩，左爪收至左肩；上左子午馬，右橫邊搥拉至前額成牛角搥，左手握拳擺後；接左拳從後向前衝拳，同時牛角搥向下按至胸前，雙手成十字交叉。 @zh

taming_tiger_61
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Crossing bridge with the horse stance followed by an advancing punch
has component: bow_stance
has component: crossing_bridge
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: straight_punch
has intent: defend_by_attack
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 坐馬單橋槌進步 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 轉身落四平馬，左手穿橋，接左進子午馬打出右平搥，同時左拳抽拳在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_62
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Fighting backwards with the side elbow strike followed by the rolling elbow strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: rolling_elbow
has component: side_elbow
has component: body_turning
has intent: attack_int
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 拉馬一頂碌肘撇 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
description: 轉身向後拉馬落右子午馬，同時右踭頂踭攻背後之敵，若頂踭被逼踭消解，隨即以左碌踭再擊。 @zh

taming_tiger_63
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: A quick turn to fight backwards with the knife hand chop followed by butterfly palm strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: butterfly_palm
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has component: hanging_n_chop
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: jumping
has component: body_turning
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 回頭蝶掌莫延遲 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 轉身吊左馬，回頭落四平馬出左掛搥；接上馬千字，右掌向左下劈落；后右吊脚擸掌，左掌上、右掌下，進右子午馬同時向前打出蝴蝶掌。 @zh

taming_tiger_64
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: The black-tiger punch combination
has component: blacktiger_punch
has component: waist_twist
has component: bow_stance
has component: verticalfist_hammer
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: stepping
has intent: attack_int
has intent: attack_while_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 黑虎槌法連環打 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 轉後落四平馬，右拳曡在左拳上，左拳平肩向左打出日子搥；接進左子午馬打右拳短日子搥，收左拳在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_65
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Forcing with the butterfly palm strike via unicorn steps
has component: bow_stance
has component: butterfly_palm
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: unicorn_steps
has intent: defend_block
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 蝴蝶一掌麒麟步 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
description: 扭右馬，雙手往下一撇穿手右邊；接右脚往左前踏上成麒麟步，同時雙手蝶掌擸向身左邊；右脚踏前轉右子午馬打出蝴蝶掌，右掌在上、左掌在下。 @zh

taming_tiger_66
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Butterfly palm strike toward another direction via unicorn steps
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 連環蝶掌步麒麟 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_65
description: 再接對側練習：左側扭馬穿手，右側麒麟步擸掌，進左子午馬以左掌上、右掌下打出蝴蝶掌。 @zh

taming_tiger_67
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Clipping hammer fists to the right
has component: bow_stance
has component: clipping_fists
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has intent: attack_while_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 右抽一拳連打出 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 右脚上右子午馬，左右拳一抽一搥：抽右拳向上90度，同時左搥平直打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_68
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Clipping hammer fists to the left
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 左右連環一樣同 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_67
description: 左脚上馬同時向上90度抽左拳，右手平搥打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_69
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with the backfist block followed by a straight punch to the right
has component: backfist_n_punch_combo
has component: bow_stance
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身單掛槌中出 @zh
description: 正面上四平馬右分搥（邊搥），再進左子午馬，隨即右拳猛力出平搥，左拳收腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_7
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Right hand holding the fist and the left holding the palm
has component: forefist
has component: buddha_palm
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 右手揸拳左用掌 @zh
description: 左手成虎爪擺至右胸前擋護，右手同時抽拳在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_70
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with the backfist block followed by a straight punch to the left
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 拉馬轉身掛打槌 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_69
description: 轉身落四平馬左分搥（邊搥），再進左子午馬，隨即右拳猛力出平搥，左拳收腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_71
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with the backfist block followed by a straight punch to the front
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 向前掛打連環落 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_69
description: 正面上四平馬右分搥（邊搥），再進左子午馬，隨即右拳猛力出平搥，左拳收腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_72
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning around to block with the knife hand chop
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: straight_cut_palm
has component: body_turning
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 後腳一拉千字手 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 後脚拉四平馬轉身，隨即左掌以千字手劈下。 @zh

taming_tiger_73
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Advancing with a straight punch followed by the side elbow strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: side_elbow
has component: stepping
has component: straight_punch
has component: body_turning
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: distance_closing
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 進馬一槌定肘出 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 進左子午馬，右拳猛力出平搥，左拳收腰。上右脚四平馬，左拳轉爪擸手，從右拳上面擸向右肩，隨即四平馬上前，右手抽后頂踭， @zh

taming_tiger_74
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Block breaking for back fist and claw strikes followed by dodging with pushing claws
has component: elbow_slap_fist
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: palm_strike
has component: stepping
has component: tiger_claw
has component: body_turning
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_block
has intent: defend_dodge
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 分漏單掛轉金龍 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 退右脚落四平馬，兩虎爪身前交叉，掌心向外自上劃下，再向兩側分掌撐開。 @zh

taming_tiger_75
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Bow stance palm strike followed by the tiger tail kick
has component: bow_stance
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: palm_strike
has component: tiger_tail_kick
has intent: attack_control
has intent: attack_int
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 子午一掌虎尾腳 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 進左子午馬以右掌平出，左拳在腰；接向身左扭馬，同時右擸手抓踭；再出右脚虎尾脚攻敵腰腹。 @zh

taming_tiger_76
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Stepping back like a snake followed by the two finger strike to the eyes
has component: bow_stance
has component: subduing_palm
has component: twisting_stance
has component: two_finger_strike
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身蛇形又搶珠 @zh
represents: inch_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
represents: turning_steps_back
description: 左轉身成左弓右箭子午馬落地，左冚手平肩，手心向前，右拳在腰；接進左子午馬，右手伸出食、中二指插眼。 @zh

taming_tiger_77
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lifting hands to hammer backwards and twisting to hit the lower body like a a snake's tail
has component: bow_stance
has component: fishing_hand
has component: hanging_hammer
has component: twisting_stance
has intent: attack_while_block
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 飯匙頭起蛇擺尾 @zh
represents: inch_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 保持左馬，右手向後上抽手護頭，左手托右踭，接扭馬掛向後下劈脚。 @zh

taming_tiger_78
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Jump turn followed by the water crest throwing hammer fist
has component: bow_stance
has component: crest_throwing_hammers
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: jumping
has intent: attack_int
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身一跳碌鼓槌 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
description: 接轉身一跳，落四平馬出左掛搥；後進左子午馬接水浪抛搥，即左拳弧形向上打出，右拳從後抛上，以拳背向上擊打。 @zh

taming_tiger_79
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Upper forcing chop to the right followed by horizontal palm strike
has component: bow_stance
has component: horizontal_palm_strike
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: up_forcing_palm
has intent: attack_int
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 出右攻迫左側掌 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: lift_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 上四平馬出右掌擋頭，左拳收腰，右手變掌運至腋下，接轉右子午馬同時撐出左側掌，以掌底擊打。 @zh

taming_tiger_8
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Palm-and-fist saluting in a cat stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: forefist
has component: unicorn_steps
has component: buddha_palm
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 吊腳收胸見禮謙 @zh
represents: Respect
description: 開馬見禮，右脚前踏麒麟步，接左脚上前吊馬；左爪擺回左方平肩，同時右拳平胸打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_80
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Upper forcing chop to the left followed by horizontal palm strike
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 左馬攻迫側掌來 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_79
description: 上四平馬出左掌擋頭，右拳收腰，左手變掌運至腋下，接轉左子午馬同時撐出右側掌，以掌底擊打。 @zh

taming_tiger_81
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Switching to right bow stance with forearm block
has component: front_block_hands
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has intent: defend_block
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 上右子午出膀手 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 上四平馬轉右子午馬，左掌冚手至右膝，右拳收腰；接回身落四平馬右膀手。手步連環，破脚手法。 @zh

taming_tiger_82
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Lowering the body to block with the latching hammer fist
has component: bow_stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has component: verticalfist_hammer
has component: latch_fist
has component: lower_gravity_centre
has intent: defend_block
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 千斤一墜鐵門閂 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
description: 吊右脚身腰往下一沉，雙拳右前左後掛打，拳心向上墜壓敵脚；再落右子午馬，同時雙拳衝拳向前上打出，利用身體墜力增加拳勢壓制敵脚，再衝拳反擊。 @zh

taming_tiger_83
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: A quick jump followed by the rocket hammer fist
has component: bow_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: jumping
has component: rocket_hammer
has intent: defend_dodge
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 跳馬猛弓射箭槌 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 收拳在腰吊右脚，一跳落四平馬，隨即左拳平肩打出日子搥；再拉馬轉左子午馬，同時右拳平肩向前打出火箭搥。 @zh

taming_tiger_84
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Hook sweep and forcing with the black tiger claws
has component: crossing_bridge
has component: double_claws
has component: arm_drag_claw
has component: hook_sweep
has component: joint_lock
has intent: attack_control
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 抅彈一迫黑虎爪 @zh
represents: lift_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: stay_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 右手穿橋成雙爪手抓頸，以右脚先掃脚後彈脚攻擊下路，同時身前運爪，右爪下抓、左爪護胸；接以右擸手左逼踭，然後上正面出黑虎爪。 @zh

taming_tiger_85
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Stepping back and strike backwards with the dragon claws
has component: black_tiger_claw
has component: db_claw_bw
has component: twisting_stance
has intent: attack_subdue
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 退馬金龍爪獻來 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 右脚拉退一步扭馬轉身，雙虎爪歸右向後穿出，向後上抓，破敵后攻。 @zh

taming_tiger_86
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with the crossing bridge followed by a straight punch
has component: bow_stance
has component: crossing_bridge
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: straight_punch
has intent: defend_by_attack
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身一橋槌打出 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 轉身落四平馬，左手身前穿橋，右爪化拳抽腰；隨即進左子午馬出右拳平搥，左爪抽拳在腰，攔截反擊。 @zh

taming_tiger_87
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Tangling palms with a cat stance followed by a straight punch
has component: waist_twist
has component: bow_stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has component: lower_gravity_centre
has component: tangling_palms
has intent: attack_control
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 吊腳纏枝一槌來 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 左拳收腰，吊右馬，右割手接右迫手，再以右纏枝手擸踭，接進右子午馬出左拳平搥。 @zh

taming_tiger_88
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Repeating the tangling palms and punch combination
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 左右連環各一勻 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_87
description: 右拳收腰，吊左馬，左割手接左迫手，再以左纏枝手擸踭，接進左子午馬出右拳平搥。 @zh

taming_tiger_89
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Block breaking using butterfly palms
has component: bow_stance
has component: butterfly_palm
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has intent: defend_by_attack
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 蝶掌一捋分左右 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: separate_bridge
description: 移身轉馬吊右脚右擸掌，接進右子午馬以蝴蝶掌向右前打出；再轉左吊左脚左擸掌，接進左子午馬出蝴蝶掌。 @zh

taming_tiger_9
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pulling back the fists toward the side of the waist
has component: forefist
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 扭手收拳歸原位 @zh
description: 向後收步立正，雙手扭拳至腰間盆骨，氣沉丹田。 @zh

taming_tiger_90
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Striking with the hanging-blocking-knuckling punch combination followed by the black tiger claws
has component: black_tiger_claw
has component: bow_stance
has component: cat_stance
has component: cat_to_bow_stance
has component: forcing_bridge
has component: hang_block_knuckle
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: horse_to_bow_stance
has intent: attack_subdue
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 三星連環黑虎爪 @zh
represents: pressure_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
represents: subdue_bridge
description: 雙掌變拳，上四平馬出右掛搥，再轉右子午馬出左冚搥，緊接右釘搥；轉馬雙手拉後，再轉進右子午馬，同時雙拳變爪向上正面出黑虎爪。 @zh

taming_tiger_91
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Turning with the crossing bridge followed by a straight punch
has component: bow_stance
has component: crossing_bridge
has component: fw_horse_stance
has component: straight_punch
has component: body_turning
has intent: defend_by_attack
has intent: defend_deflect
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 轉身一橋又一槌 @zh
represents: hard_bridge
represents: move_bridge
represents: straight_bridge
description: 轉身落四平馬，左手身前穿橋成指定中原，右爪化拳抽腰；接進左子午馬出右拳平搥，左掌抽拳在腰。 @zh

taming_tiger_92
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Pulling back the fist and saluting with a cat stance
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 收拳見禮須吊腳 @zh
similar movement to: taming_tiger_8
description: 見禮：轉右子午馬，同時右拳拉向左肩歸右腰，左掌運至右胸前護胸；接以左脚踏前吊馬收胸，左掌擺回左方平肩，同時右拳平胸打出。 @zh

taming_tiger_93
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA form
name en: Standing up and bowing
is form in: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
onto MA name zh: 扭手收拳一鞠躬 @zh
description: 收式：收步立正，同時雙拳收拳平肩，再扭拳收腰，后埀掌。 @zh

tangling_palms
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Tangling palms
name roman CAN: Cin Zi Sau
name roman MAN: Chan Zhi Shou
employs: uw_forcing_palm
onto MA name zh: 纏枝手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Circular forcing palm
used in: Hung_Kuen

target_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Target hand
name roman CAN: Biu Sau
name roman MAN: Biao Shou
employs: blade_palm
onto MA name zh: 標手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Horizontal fingertip thrust
onto MA other name en: Horizontal knife hand strike
onto MA other name zh: 標指 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

three_extending_hand
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:body bridge
name en: Thrice extending hands
name roman CAN: Saam Zin Sau
name roman MAN: San Zhan Shou
employs: extending_hand
onto MA name zh: 三展手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 三度株桥 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 連環三展 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

throwing_elbow
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:elbow tech
name en: Throwing elbow strike
name roman CAN: Paau Zaang
name roman MAN: Pao Zhou
onto MA name zh: 抛踭 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 直踭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

throwing_hammer
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Throwing hammer fist
name roman CAN: Paau Ceoi
name roman MAN: Pao Chui
employs: backfist
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 抛搥 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

throwing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Throwing palm
name roman CAN: Seot Sau
name roman MAN: Shuai Shou
onto MA name zh: 摔手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

thrust_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Thrust punch
name roman CAN: Caap Ceoi
name roman MAN: Cha Chui
employs: fore_knuckle_fist
onto MA name zh: 插捶 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

thrusting_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Palm thrust
name roman CAN: Caap Zoeng
name roman MAN: Cha Zhang
employs: reverse_palm
onto MA name zh: 插掌 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 扱手 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

Tiger
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:symbolic animal

tiger_claw
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:claw tech
name en: Tiger claw
name roman CAN: Fu Zaau
name roman MAN: Hu Zhao
employs: claw_palm
onto MA name zh: 虎爪 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

tiger_tail_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Tiger tail kick
name roman CAN: Fu Mei Goek
name roman MAN: Hu Wei Jiao
onto MA name zh: 虎尾脚 @zh
onto MA other name en: Side thrust kick
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

torsion
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body manipulation
name en: torsion
employs: waist_twist
onto MA name zh: 扭轉發力 @zh

trample_leg
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Trampling
name roman CAN: Caai
name roman MAN: Cai
onto MA name zh: 踩 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

turfing_kick
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:leg tech
name en: Turfing kick
name roman CAN: Ceoi Goek
name roman MAN: Qu Jiao
onto MA name zh: 趨脚 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

body_turning
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body movement
name en: Turning the body
name roman CAN: Zyun San
name roman MAN: Zhuan Shen
onto MA name zh: 轉身 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

turning_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Turning palm
name roman CAN: Hyun Sau
name roman MAN: Quan Shou
employs: crossing_bridge
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 圈手 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

turning_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Turning stance
name roman CAN: Gwaai Maa
name roman MAN: Guai Ma
onto MA name zh: 拐馬 @zh
similar to: unicorn_steps
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

turning_steps_back
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:footwork
name en: Retreating steps while turning the body
name roman CAN: Ce Fung Baai Lau
name roman MAN: Xie Feng Bai Liu
employs: body_turning
employs: unicorn_steps
has intent: defend_dodge
has intent: distance_widening
onto MA name zh: 斜風擺柳 @zh

twisting_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Twisting stance
name roman CAN: Nou Maa
name roman MAN: Niu Ma
onto MA name zh: 扭馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 圈馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 纏絲馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

two_dragons_outof_sea
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Two dragons coming out of the sea
name roman CAN: Soeng Lung Ceot Hoi
name roman MAN: Shuang Long Chu Hai
employs: buddha_palm
onto MA name zh: 雙龍出海 @zh
onto MA other name en: Double Buddha palm strike
onto MA other name zh: 雙撐掌 @zh

two_finger_strike
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:handwork
name en: Two finger strike
name roman CAN: Ji Lung Coeng Zyu
name roman MAN: Er Long Qiang Zhu
onto MA name zh: 二龍搶珠 @zh
onto MA other name en: Two dragons snatching the eyes
onto MA other name zh: 插眼 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 還魂飽鶴 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

unicorn_stance
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Unicorn stance
name roman CAN: Kei Leon Maa
name roman MAN: Qi Lin Ma
onto MA name zh: 麒麟馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 低裝馬 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 跪馬 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut

unicorn_steps
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:stance
name en: Unicorn steps
name roman CAN: Kei Leon Bou
name roman MAN: Qi Lin Bu
employs: stepping
onto MA name zh: 麒麟步 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 歇步 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

up_forcing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Upper forcing palm
name roman CAN: Gung Bik Sau
name roman MAN: Gong Po Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 攻迫手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Upper knife hand block
onto MA other name zh: 上撐掌 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 擋頭 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

upper_swing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Upper swinging palm
name roman CAN: Soeng Jiu
name roman MAN: Shang Yao
onto MA name zh: 上搖 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

upright_body
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:bodywork
type: Restriction
  on property: bodywork type
  some values from: body posture
name en: Upright body
name roman CAN: Zik San
name roman MAN: Zhi Shen
onto MA name zh: 直身 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_crane

buddha_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Buddha palm
onto MA name zh: 立掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Upright palm
type of: palm
used in: Hung_Kuen

upward_punches
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Twin straight punches with upper facing fists
name roman CAN: Fu Zi Soeng Ceoi
name roman MAN: Fu Zi Shuang Sui
employs: bull_horn_fist
onto MA name zh: 父子雙隨 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

uw_forcing_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Upward forcing palm
name roman CAN: Bik Sau
name roman MAN: Po Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 迫手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 迫橋 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 逼橋 @zh
used in: Hung_Kuen

dw_whipping_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Downward whipping palm
name roman CAN: Kam Sau
name roman MAN: Kan Shou
employs: tiger_claw
onto MA name zh: 冚手 @zh
onto MA other name en: Downward palm block
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

whipping_punch
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:fist tech
name en: Whipping punch
name roman CAN: Kam Ceoi
name roman MAN: Kan Chui
employs: nailing_fist
onto MA name zh: 冚搥 @zh
onto MA other name en: Spinning fist
onto MA other name zh: 鞭搥 @zh
similar to: hook_punch
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen

White_crane
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:symbolic animal

willow_leaf_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:hand shape
name en: Willow-leaf palm
name roman CAN: Lau Jip Zoeng
name roman MAN: Liu Ye Zhang
onto MA name zh: 柳葉掌 @zh
onto MA other name en: Vertical knife hand
onto MA other name zh: 铙钹手 @zh
used in: Choy_Li_Fut
used in: Hung_Kuen
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

wiping_palm
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:palm tech
name en: Wiping palm
name roman CAN: Maat Sau
name roman MAN: Ma Shou
onto MA name zh: 抹手 @zh
used in: White_Crane_Kungfu

hg_12_bridges
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA principle
name en: Twelve Bridges of Hung Gar
belongs to: Hung_Kuen
has component: Uprightness
has component: hard_bridge
has component: inch_bridge
has component: lift_bridge
has component: move_bridge
has component: pressure_bridge
has component: separate_bridge
has component: soft_bridge
has component: stay_bridge
has component: steady_bridge
has component: straight_bridge
has component: subdue_bridge
onto MA name zh: 洪拳十二橋 @zh
onto MA other name en: Twelve Bridge Hands of Hung Gar
onto MA other name zh: 十二橋手 @zh
onto MA other name zh: 洪拳十二橋手 @zh

YongChun_(place)
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:E53-place
name en: Yong Chun

Book:Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen_by_Lam_Sai_Wing
type: NamedIndividual
type: class:MA book
type: Restriction
  on property: data format
  some values from: ManualBook
documents: Gung_Gee_Fook_Fu_Kuen
documents: Hung_Kuen
documents: Lam_Sai_Wing